Category: 4. Health

  • With AI, researchers predict the location of virtually any protein within a human cell

    With AI, researchers predict the location of virtually any protein within a human cell

    Trained with a joint understanding of protein and cell behavior, the model could help with diagnosing disease and developing new drugs.

    A protein located in the wrong part of a cell can contribute to several diseases, such as Alzheimer’s, cystic fibrosis, and cancer. But there are about 70,000 different proteins and protein variants in a single human cell, and since scientists can typically only test for a handful in one experiment, it is extremely costly and time-consuming to identify…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Hormone cycles shape the structure and function of key memory regions in the brain

    Hormone cycles shape the structure and function of key memory regions in the brain

    Hormone levels fluctuate like the tides, ebbing and flowing according to carefully orchestrated cycles. These hormones not only influence the body, but can cross into the brain and shape the behavior of our neurons and cognitive processes. Recently, researchers at UC Santa Barbara used modern laser microscopy techniques to observe how fluctuations in ovarian hormones shape both the structure and function of neurons in the mouse hippocampus, a brain region crucial for memory formation and…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • UnitedHealth Group CEO Witty Is Out, Replaced By Former Boss Hemsley

    UnitedHealth Group CEO Witty Is Out, Replaced By Former Boss Hemsley

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    News Source: www.forbes.com

  • Seek medical advice before attempting water-only fasting diets, experts warn

    Seek medical advice before attempting water-only fasting diets, experts warn

    Experts at the University of Sydney are urging people, especially those with existing heart or vascular conditions, to seek medical advice before attempting to lose weight using water-only fasting diets.

    The study, published in Molecular Metabolism, was conducted by a team of researchers in Australia, Italy and the US. It examined the impact of prolonged fasting — a diet in which people abstain from consuming calories and instead drink only water for more than four days at a time — on…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • New survey shows privacy and safety tops list of parental concerns about screen time

    New survey shows privacy and safety tops list of parental concerns about screen time

    As kids spend more time on screens, a new national survey conducted by Ipsos on behalf of The Kids Mental Health Foundation, founded by Nationwide Children’s Hospital, identifies parents’ greatest fears for their children around screen time.

    The top three fears parents have around their child and screen time are: privacy and safety concerns (47%), exposure to misinformation (36%) and not socializing in person (34%). Fewer parents ranked concerns around body image and schoolwork high on their…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Higher success rate using a simple oral swab test before IVF

    Higher success rate using a simple oral swab test before IVF

    About 15 per cent of all couples of reproductive age are involuntarily childless. A major reason why so many need assisted reproduction is that nowadays more and more people are putting off starting a family.

    “This is a global trend that is expected to increase in the coming years. In Europe alone, one million IVF treatments are carried out each year; in Sweden, the corresponding number is 25,000,” says Yvonne Lundberg Giwercman, professor at Lund University who led the research. She has…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Scientists film the heart forming in 3D earlier than ever before

    Scientists film the heart forming in 3D earlier than ever before

    Researchers at UCL and the Francis Crick Institute have, for the first time, identified the origin of cardiac cells using 3D images of a heart forming in real-time, inside a living mouse embryo.

    For the study, published in The EMBO Journal, the teamused a technique called advanced light-sheet microscopy on a specially engineered mouse model. This is a method where a thin sheet of light is used to illuminate and take detailed pictures of tiny samples, creating clear 3D images without causing…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • New light shed on health differences between males and females

    New light shed on health differences between males and females

    The results of an international study led by researchers from Queen Mary University of London’s Precision Healthcare University Research Institute (PHURI) shed new light the underlying biological mechanisms which cause differences in health risks, symptoms and outcomes between males and females.

    The study, carried out in collaboration with the Berlin Institute of Health at Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, and the Medical Research Council (MRC) Epidemiology Unit at the University of…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • ‘Loop’hole: HIV-1 hijacks human immune cells using circular RNAs

    ‘Loop’hole: HIV-1 hijacks human immune cells using circular RNAs

    In a groundbreaking discovery, researchers from Florida Atlantic University’s Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine have identified a never-before-seen mechanism that enables the human immunodeficiency type 1 virus (HIV-1) to evade the body’s natural defenses and use it to support its survival and replication.

    The “loophole?” A biological process that involves circular RNAs (circRNAs), which form a “loop” or circle inside cells — unlike regular RNA molecules that are shaped like a straight…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • New approach to treating aggressive breast cancers shows significant improvement in survival

    New approach to treating aggressive breast cancers shows significant improvement in survival

    A new treatment approach significantly improves survival rates for patients with aggressive, inherited breast cancers, according to Cambridge researchers.

    In a trial where cancers were treated with chemotherapy followed by a targeted cancer drug before surgery, 100% of patients survived the critical three-year period post-surgery.

    The discovery, published today in Nature Communications, could become the most effective treatment to date for patients with early-stage breast cancer with…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com