Category: 4. Health

  • AI can help doctors give intravenous nutrition to preemies

    AI can help doctors give intravenous nutrition to preemies

    Artificial intelligence can improve intravenous nutrition for premature babies, a Stanford Medicine study has shown. The study, which will publish March 25 in Nature Medicine, is among the first to demonstrate how an AI algorithm can enable doctors to make better clinical decisions for sick newborns.

    The algorithm uses information in preemies’ electronic medical records to predict which nutrients they need and in what quantities. The AI tool was trained on data from almost 80,000 past…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Slowing down to eat less: Towards simple strategies for obesity prevention

    Slowing down to eat less: Towards simple strategies for obesity prevention

    Obesity is linked to numerous health complications, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and fatty liver disease. In a world where obesity rates continue to climb, researchers are constantly seeking effective, accessible solutions to this global health crisis. Interestingly, over the past few decades, scientists have begun to focus not only on what we eat but also on how we eat it.

    While much attention has indeed focused on dietary content and caloric intake, emerging research…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • C. diff uses toxic compound to fuel growth advantage

    C. diff uses toxic compound to fuel growth advantage

    The pathogen C. diff — the most common cause of health care-associated infectious diarrhea — can use a compound that kills the human gut’s resident microbes to survive and grow, giving it a competitive advantage in the infected gut.

    A team led by investigators at Vanderbilt University Medical Center has discovered how C. diff (Clostridioides difficile) converts the poisonous compound 4-thiouracil, which could come from foods like broccoli, into a usable nutrient. Their findings, published…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Scientists unlock frogs' antibacterial secrets to combat superbugs

    Scientists unlock frogs' antibacterial secrets to combat superbugs

    Engineers have derived potent new antibiotics from a frog’s secretions. The new molecules demonstrated capabilities on par with existing last-resort antibiotics, without harming human cells or beneficial gut bacteria.

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Novel pathway has potential to slow progression of pulmonary fibrosis

    Novel pathway has potential to slow progression of pulmonary fibrosis

    Researchers have found a potential new way to slow the progression of lung fibrosis and other fibrotic diseases by inhibiting the expression or function of Piezo2, a receptor that senses mechanical forces in tissues including stress, strain, and stiffness. The new study in The American Journal of Pathology, published by Elsevier, sheds light on the underlying mechanisms of pulmonary fibrotic diseases and identifies potential new targets and options for therapy to improve patients’ outcomes.

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Bird Flu Found In Sheep For First Time, Sparking Health Concerns

    Bird Flu Found In Sheep For First Time, Sparking Health Concerns

    You can add one more animal to the list of mammals that the bird flu has infected.

    For the first time ever, the UK has reported a case of the bird flu in a sheep. This groundbreaking development occurred on a farm in Yorkshire, England where the highly pathogenic…

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    News Source: www.forbes.com

  • Helping You With Stress

    Helping You With Stress

    We all face stressful situations, but we do not all respond the same way. How we respond depends on the situation and differences in our biology. A new study from Canada may help us begin to understand these differences. While studying how mice react to stress, the team may have…

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    News Source: www.forbes.com

  • Marijuana Continues To Harm More And More Americans

    Marijuana Continues To Harm More And More Americans

    Despite the growing trend of legalizing marijuana across the majority of states throughout the United States, the drug may not be as safe as it is perceived to be.

    Currently, marijuana has been legalized for medical use in 38 states and Washington D.C., with 24 states and Washington D.C….

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    News Source: www.forbes.com

  • Tuberculosis could be eradicated. So why isn’t it?

    Tuberculosis could be eradicated. So why isn’t it?

    Everything Is Tuberculosis
    John Green
    Crash Course Books, $28

    A few years ago, renowned author John Green met a boy named Henry at Lakka Government Hospital in Sierra Leone. Henry was small and, at first glance, looked about 9 years old to Green. Everyone at the hospital seemed to know and love him, making Green believe he was the child of a health care worker. That is until staff revealed that Henry was a patient with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis — and that he was…

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    News Source: www.sciencenews.org

  • Study confirms accuracy of blood test for early Alzheimer’s detection in Asian populations

    Study confirms accuracy of blood test for early Alzheimer’s detection in Asian populations

    A study in Alzheimer’s & Dementia, a leading journal in dementia research, has demonstrated the high accuracy of plasma p-tau217 as a blood-based biomarker for detecting abnormal brain beta-amyloid (Aβ) pathology, a hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). More significantly, the study validates its effectiveness even in individuals with cerebrovascular disease (CeVD), which is highly prevalent in Asian populations. This finding can enhance early diagnosis, improve patient risk stratification,…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com