Palestine

Category: 4. Health

  • Early education impacts teenage behavior

    Early education impacts teenage behavior

    Researchers explored the long-term effects of preschool expansion in Japan in the 1960s, revealing significant reductions in risky behaviors amongst teenagers. By analyzing regional differences in the rollout of the program, the study identified links between early childhood education and lower rates of juvenile violent arrests and teenage pregnancy. The findings suggest that improved noncognitive skills played a key role in mitigating risky behaviors, highlighting the lasting benefits of…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • High muscle strength linked to lower risk of type 2 diabetes

    High muscle strength linked to lower risk of type 2 diabetes

    Researchers from the School of Public Health, LKS Faculty of Medicine of the University of Hong Kong (HKUMed) conducted a large-scale epidemiological study to explore the potential health benefits of high muscle strength in preventing type 2 diabetes (T2D) across varying levels of genetic risk. The study found that higher muscle strength was associated with over 40% lower risk of T2D, regardless of genetic susceptibility to T2D. The study highlights the importance of maintaining or improving…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Students lead breakthrough study on diabetes drugs and dementia risk

    Students lead breakthrough study on diabetes drugs and dementia risk

    Two undergraduate medicine students at University of Galway have led a major study examining how cardioprotective glucose-lowering therapies — medications that lower blood sugar and reduce the risk of heart disease in people with diabetes — affect the risk of developing dementia.

    The research has been published in JAMA Neurology.

    The new study involved a systematic review and meta-analysis of 26 clinical trials involving more than 160,000 participants.

    The researchers found that while most…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Handheld device could transform heart disease screening

    Handheld device could transform heart disease screening

    Researchers have developed a handheld device that could potentially replace stethoscopes as a tool for detecting certain types of heart disease.

    The researchers, from the University of Cambridge, developed a device that makes it easy for people with or without medical training to record heart sounds accurately. Unlike a stethoscope, the device works well even if it’s not placed precisely on the chest: its larger, flexible sensing area helps capture clearer heart sounds than traditional…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Genetic predisposition to sedentary behavior increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases

    Genetic predisposition to sedentary behavior increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases

    Although sedentary behaviour may be an evolutionarily selected trait, it is still important to try to be physically active, says a new study conducted at the University of Jyväskylä, Finland. Researchers have shown for the first time that genetic predisposition to sedentary behaviour is associated with a higher risk of developing the most common cardiovascular diseases. A high genetic predisposition to sedentary behaviour can increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases by up to 20%.

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Discovery of mitochondrial protein opens path to therapeutic advances for heart and Alzheimer’s disease

    Discovery of mitochondrial protein opens path to therapeutic advances for heart and Alzheimer’s disease

    Calcium transport into and out of mitochondria — the powerhouses of cells — is central to cellular energy production and cell death. To maintain the balance of calcium within these powerhouses, cells rely on a protein known as the mitochondrial sodium-calcium exchanger, or NCLX. Now, in new research, scientists at the Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University have discovered a novel regulator of NCLX activity, a protein called TMEM65, which helps move calcium out of mitochondria,…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Lactic acid bacteria can improve plant-based dairy alternatives

    Lactic acid bacteria can improve plant-based dairy alternatives

    A new study maps how specific lactic acid bacteria can enhance both the flavour and nutritional quality of plant-based dairy alternatives. The findings may have wide-reaching perspectives for the further development of sustainable foods.

    Plant-based dairy alternatives — such as soy, oat, and almond drinks — are produced without animal ingredients for consumers seeking plant-based substitutes for milk and yoghurt. However, many of these products have the similar shortcomings: flavours that…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Eating only during the daytime could protect people from heart risks of shift work

    Eating only during the daytime could protect people from heart risks of shift work

    A study led by researchers at Mass General Brigham suggests that, when it comes to cardiovascular health, food timing could be a bigger risk factor than sleep timing

    Numerous studies have shown that working the night shift is associated with serious health risks, including to the heart. However, a new study from Mass General Brigham suggests that eating only during the daytime could help people avoid the health risks associated with shift work. Results are published in Nature Communications….

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Mimicking embryonic growth to break barriers in organoid research

    Mimicking embryonic growth to break barriers in organoid research

    Organoids are made to model human organs and are promising for research and therapy, but there are limitations in their growth and function. A recent study by researchers at The University of Tokyo found that placenta-derived IL1α under hypoxic conditions, can greatly increase growth of human stem cell-derived liver organoids. By promoting liver progenitor cell expansion through a specific signaling pathway, this method offers a promising route to improve organoid models and regenerative…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Targeted new approach to treat pancreatic cancer

    Targeted new approach to treat pancreatic cancer

    Researchers at City of Hope®, one of the largest and most advanced cancer research and treatment organizations in the U.S. with its National Medical Center named top 5 in the nation for cancer by U.S. News & World Report, have identified a new molecular target for treating pancreatic cancer, reports a Gastroenterology study published today.

    Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the deadliest human cancers worldwide because it evades most treatments. With few therapeutic options,…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com