Category: 4. Health

  • Researchers have mapped the hidden control system of vision

    Researchers have mapped the hidden control system of vision

    For the first time, the smallest control system of vision in mammals has been mapped — a discovery that opens entirely new insights into how our vision works and how it can be affected by disease.

    Vision is one of the most complex functions of our brain and requires a seamless interaction between many different brain structures to decode shapes, colours, depths, and movements and turn them into a meaningful whole. Just like other brain functions, vision also depends on a balanced and…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Uncovering the molecular drivers of liver cancer

    Uncovering the molecular drivers of liver cancer

    Researchers discover that inflammation and aging contribute to non-viral liver cancer development. Green tea’s role in reversing some of the pathway dysregulation that may contribute to the cancer development and other therapies explored.

    Liver cancer can arise spontaneously from healthy liver tissue. Recently, however, researchers have discovered an increasing correlation between some liver cancers and non-viral chronic liver disease (CLD).

    One liver cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC),…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • How circadian clocks maintain robustness in changing environments

    How circadian clocks maintain robustness in changing environments

    New research has uncovered how a simple circadian clock network demonstrates advanced noise-filtering capabilities, enhancing our understanding of how biological circuits maintain accuracy in dynamic natural environments.

    The study highlights the remarkable ability of biological clocks to adapt to environmental fluctuations while maintaining their accuracy. The findings have implications for understanding how organisms — from bacteria to humans — track time in response to external changes…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Preventing onset and development of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

    Preventing onset and development of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

    An international team of researchers at the University of Manchester, Baylor College of Medicine and collaborating institutions has discovered a natural mechanism that protects the heart from heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), a serious condition in need of effective treatment. The team reports in Circulation, a journal of the American Heart Association, that when the cardioprotective mechanism fails, it promotes the development of HFpEF. Importantly, restoring the…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Taste research suggests pearl millet could be a healthy, sustainable, gluten-free wheat alternative in the US

    Taste research suggests pearl millet could be a healthy, sustainable, gluten-free wheat alternative in the US

    With droughts in the United States increasingly impacting wheat production, many producers are looking for more durable alternatives. Researchers from Drexel University, the University of Pennsylvania, City University of New York and Monell Chemical Senses Center recently reported that American palates are likely to accept pearl millet — a hardy, gluten-free grain that has been cultivated for centuries in rugged, drought conditions in Africa and India — as an acceptable substitute in…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • HTD1801: A Promising Oral Therapy Offering Multi-Systemic Benefits for Type 2 Diabetes

    HTD1801: A Promising Oral Therapy Offering Multi-Systemic Benefits for Type 2 Diabetes

    Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a complex and multifaceted disease that rarely exists in isolation. It is often entangled with a web of comorbid conditions, including insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and liver disease, particularly metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). While a wide range of pharmacologic treatments exists, many fall short in comprehensively addressing the spectrum of metabolic dysfunction that patients experience….

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    News Source: www.labroots.com

  • A drug for heavy metal poisoning may double as a snakebite treatment

    A drug for heavy metal poisoning may double as a snakebite treatment

    An old drug may find new use as a speedy treatment for venomous snakebites.

    The drug, called unithiol, has long been used as a therapy for heavy metal poisoning. Research in mice suggests the drug could block damaging proteins that are found in the venom of many vipers. A recent Phase I clinical trial explored different dosages of the drug in people — larger quantities than are used for metal poisoning — and didn’t find safety issues, researchers report in the March…

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    News Source: www.sciencenews.org

  • Scientists Find a Biomarker for Better Scleroderma Detection

    Scientists Find a Biomarker for Better Scleroderma Detection

    Scleroderma, or systemic sclerosis refers to a disorder in which the skin and connective tissues of the body start to thicken and harden because of the overproduction of a protein called collagen. Sometimes other organs including heart and lungs may eventually be affected, and it can be fatal. There is a subset of scleroderma patients who have a condition called diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis, which often has a worse prognosis. Now, scientists have…

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    News Source: www.labroots.com

  • Three U.S tick species may cause a mysterious red meat allergy

    Three U.S tick species may cause a mysterious red meat allergy

    Two cases of alpha-gal syndrome suggest that the lone star tick isn’t the only species in the United States capable of triggering an allergy to red meat.

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    News Source: www.sciencenews.org

  • How Genetic Screening Is Changing Lives

    How Genetic Screening Is Changing Lives

    Advances in modern medicine allow us to treat fetuses and newborn babies for genetic or inherited diseases. Recent studies have expanded this capability from a small handful of conditions detected via heel stick tests to hundreds. A recent American Journal of Human Genetics study lists nearly 300 treatable fetal findings of actionable diseases.

    Public health…

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    News Source: www.forbes.com