Category: 4. Health

  • Heart rhythm disorder traced to bacterium lurking in our gums

    Heart rhythm disorder traced to bacterium lurking in our gums

    Tempted to skip the floss? Your heart might thank you if you don’t. A new study from Hiroshima University (HU) finds that the gum disease bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) can slip into the bloodstream and infiltrate the heart. There, it quietly drives scar tissue buildup — known as fibrosis — distorting the heart’s architecture, interfering with electrical signals, and raising the risk of atrial fibrillation (AFib).

    Clinicians have long noticed that people with…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Green fabrication of hybrid materials as highly sensitive X-ray detectors

    Green fabrication of hybrid materials as highly sensitive X-ray detectors

    New bismuth-based organic-inorganic hybrid materials show exceptional sensitivity and long-term stability as X-ray detectors, significantly more sensitive than commercial X-ray detectors. In addition, these materials can be produced without solvents by ball milling, a mechanochemical synthesis process that is environmentally friendly and scalable. More sensitive detectors would allow for a reduction in the radiation exposure during X-ray examinations.

    X-ray imaging is indispensable in…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Improving newborn genetic screening | ScienceDaily

    Improving newborn genetic screening | ScienceDaily

    More than a decade ago, researchers launched the BabySeq Project, a pilot program to return newborn genomic sequencing results to parents and measure the effects on newborn care. Today, over 30 international initiatives are exploring the expansion of newborn screening using genomic sequencing (NBSeq), but a new study by researchers from Mass General Brigham highlights the substantial variability in gene selection among those programs. In a paper published in Genetics in Medicine, an official…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Can frisky flies save human lives?

    Can frisky flies save human lives?

    When fruit flies are infected with the Wolbachia bacteria, their sex lives — and ability to reproduce — change dramatically.

    Arizona State University scientist Timothy Karr decided to find out why. What he discovered could help curb mosquito-borne diseases and manage crop pests. And that’s just the “tip of the iceberg,” he says.

    Promiscuous flies

    Wolbachia is a parasitic bacteria that lives inside insect cells. It infects at least two out of every five insect species. Since insects…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • New gene linked to severe cases of Fanconi anemia

    New gene linked to severe cases of Fanconi anemia

    Fanconi anemia is an aggressive, life-threatening disorder. Most individuals living with this rare genetic condition, characterized by bone marrow failure and cancer predisposition, survive into adulthood only with bone marrow transplantation and regular cancer screening. But a new study demonstrates that mutations in one particular gene in the Fanconi anemia pathway result in an even more severe form of the disorder — and that many fetuses with this mutation do not survive to birth.

    The…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Wasp mums use remarkable memory when feeding offspring

    Wasp mums use remarkable memory when feeding offspring

    Wasp mothers have stunning brainpower when it comes to feeding their young, new research shows.

    Digger wasps make a short burrow for each egg, stocking it with food and returning a few days later to provide more.

    The study reveals that mother wasps can remember the locations of up to nine separate nests at once, rarely making mistakes despite the fact nests are dug in bare sand containing hundreds belonging to other females.

    Mothers feed their young in age order, adjusting the order if one…

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    News Source: www.sciencedaily.com

  • Genetic ‘Superpowers’ in Korean Women Divers

    Genetic ‘Superpowers’ in Korean Women Divers

    The Haenyeo, or “women of the sea,” are a group of all-women extreme divers who work off the coast of Korea. They have spent their entire lives free-diving as much as 60 feet under the surface in the waters off Jeju Island, 50 miles south of mainland South Korea. The divers collect foodstuffs like abalone and seaweed from the seafloor, and do so while spending hours in the water every day, year round. There aren’t many divers left, because young people…

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    News Source: www.labroots.com

  • How to fight Lyme may lie in the biology of its disease-causing bacteria

    How to fight Lyme may lie in the biology of its disease-causing bacteria

    Not all cell walls are created equal. Take the peculiar makeup of the Borrelia burgdorferi bacterium’s cell wall. It might play a role in lingering symptoms of Lyme disease — the most common tick-borne infection in the United States. That makeup might also be key to developing new treatments for the disease, researchers report in two studies published April 23 in Science Translational Medicine.

    Somewhere between 90,000 and nearly 500,000 people are diagnosed and treated for…

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    News Source: www.sciencenews.org

  • Nitrous oxide recreational use is linked to brain damage and sudden death − but ‘laughing gas’ is still sold all over the US

    Nitrous oxide recreational use is linked to brain damage and sudden death − but ‘laughing gas’ is still sold all over the US

    The U.S. Food and Drug Administration is warning Americans about the ever-increasing and potentially deadly recreational use of nitrous oxide products, particularly among young people.

    Marketed with names like “Galaxy Gas” and “Miami Magic,” and often sold in steel cartridges known as “whippets,” these products are cheap and readily available at gas stations, convenience stores, smoke shops and major retail outlets, including Walmart. They’re also sold online.

    As an

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    News Source: theconversation.com

  • People Sharing ‘Cozymaxxing’ Tips Is A TikTokTrend

    People Sharing ‘Cozymaxxing’ Tips Is A TikTokTrend

    People seem to be cozying up to this latest TikTok trend. It’s called “cozymaxxing.” It’s short for either cozy maximalism or cozy maximization, because who has the time so say “imalism” or “mization.” This may sound like “looksmaxxing” but instead of trying to maximize your physical appearance cozymaxxing is about…

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    News Source: www.forbes.com